Bocca Grande fumarole (Campania, Italy)

View of Bocca Grande-Solfatara Pozzuoli fumarole (Image credits: Emanuela Bagnato)

Volcano: Solfatara di Pozzuoli (see Solfatara di Pozzuoli at the Smithsonian Institution website in a new tab)
Type: Fumarole
Description: Main high-temperature fumarole (about 140 °C) of the Solfatara of Pozzuoli volcano, located at the intersection between NW–SE and NE–SW systems.


Point of contact for this site:
Giovanni Chiodini, giovanni.chiodini@ingv.it (INGV)

Number of measurements: 217
Measurement date (d/m/y) Added by Added on
BG_15/07/200815/7/2008 Carlo Cardellini Nov. 29, 2013
BG_11/06/200811/6/2008 Carlo Cardellini Nov. 29, 2013
BG_13/05/200813/5/2008 Carlo Cardellini Nov. 29, 2013
BG_13/05/200813/5/2008 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_02/04/20082/4/2008 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_18/08/198318/8/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_11/09/198311/9/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_14/11/198314/11/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_21/02/198421/2/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_03/04/19843/4/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_20/09/198420/9/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_27/11/198427/11/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_26/09/198526/9/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_23/10/198723/10/1987 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_10/01/198810/1/1988 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_15/06/198915/6/1989 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_25/05/199125/5/1991 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_06/12/19926/12/1992 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_29/12/199329/12/1993 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG_13/10/199413/10/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_09/03/19959/3/1995 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_10/01/200810/1/2008 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_03/12/20073/12/2007 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_08/11/20078/11/2007 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_05/02/20085/2/2008 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_17/03/200817/3/2008 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_11/02/200811/2/2008 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_13/06/200513/6/2005 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG_17/10/200717/10/2007 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 6, 2013
BG 12/06/198312/6/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG_17/01/198417/1/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 5, 2013
BG 29/04/199929/4/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 16/11/199816/11/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 16/12/199816/12/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 14/07/198314/7/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 23/03/199923/3/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG_2510201225/10/2012 Emanuela Bagnato Nov. 11, 2016
BG 04/10/19834/10/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 11/10/198311/10/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 13/10/198313/10/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 14/10/198314/10/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 26/10/198326/10/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 03/11/19833/11/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 30/11/198330/11/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 29, 2014
BG 06/12/19836/12/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 20/12/198320/12/1983 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 11/01/198411/1/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 26/01/198426/1/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 02/02/19842/2/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 03/02/19843/2/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 18/02/198418/2/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Dec. 30, 2014
BG 08/03/19848/3/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 15/03/198415/3/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 20/03/198420/3/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 23/03/198423/3/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 01/04/19841/4/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 05/04/19845/4/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 09/04/19849/4/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 17/04/198417/4/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 26/04/198426/4/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 05/05/19845/5/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 10/05/198410/5/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 11/07/198411/7/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 24/10/198424/10/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 24/10/198424/10/1984 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 24/01/198524/1/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 13/03/198513/3/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 4, 2015
BG 18/04/198518/4/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 5, 2015
BG 02/06/19852/6/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 5, 2015
BG 19/07/198519/7/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 5, 2015
BG 07/09/19857/9/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 22/11/198522/11/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 18/12/198518/12/1985 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 26/02/198626/2/1986 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 14/03/198614/3/1986 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 24/04/198624/4/1986 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 15/11/198615/11/1986 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 24/04/198724/4/1987 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 31/01/198831/1/1988 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 01/02/19881/2/1988 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 23/03/198823/3/1988 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 06/01/19896/1/1989 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 29/06/198929/6/1989 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 15/07/198915/7/1989 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 09/11/19909/11/1990 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 15/03/199115/3/1991 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 6, 2015
BG 21/10/199121/10/1991 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 21, 2015
BG 08/02/19928/2/1992 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 21, 2015
BG 15/04/199215/4/1992 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 21, 2015
BG 12/09/199212/9/1992 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 21, 2015
BG 03/02/19943/2/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 21, 2015
BG 01/03/19941/3/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Jan. 21, 2015
BG 10/04/199410/4/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 11/05/199411/5/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 28/06/199428/6/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 19/07/199419/7/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 10/08/199410/8/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 25/08/199425/8/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 16/09/199416/9/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 26/12/199426/12/1994 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 21/01/199521/1/1995 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 04/02/19954/2/1995 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 3, 2015
BG 22/04/199522/4/1995 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 4, 2015
BG 26/05/199526/5/1995 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 4, 2015
BG 27/12/199527/12/1995 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 4, 2015
BG 19/01/199619/1/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 4, 2015
BG 20/02/199620/2/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 09/03/19969/3/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 11/04/199611/4/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 28/06/199628/6/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 31/07/199631/7/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 30/08/199630/8/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 14/10/199614/10/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 28/12/199628/12/1996 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 31/01/199731/1/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 28/02/199728/2/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 25/03/199725/3/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 18/04/199718/4/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 03/05/19973/5/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 21/05/199721/5/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 18/06/199718/6/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 17/07/199717/7/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 5, 2015
BG 02/09/19972/9/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 16/12/199716/12/1997 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 26/01/199826/1/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 10/03/199810/3/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 28/05/199828/5/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 23/06/199823/6/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 29/07/199829/7/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 20/08/199820/8/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 29/09/199829/9/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 15/10/199815/10/1998 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 03/06/19993/6/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 03/08/19993/8/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 16/09/199816/9/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 10/10/199919/10/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 25/11/199925/11/1999 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 10, 2015
BG 03/01/20003/1/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 13, 2015
BG 30/07/200430/7/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 17/05/200017/5/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 13, 2015
BG 11/04/200011/4/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 13, 2015
BG 24/03/200024/3/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 13, 2015
BG 29/02/200029/2/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 13, 2015
BG 15/06/200015/6/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 13, 2015
BG 06/07/20006/7/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 01/08/20001/8/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 22/08/200022/8/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 23/08/200023/8/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 26/08/200026/8/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 25/10/200025/10/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 20/11/200020/11/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 20/11/200020/11/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 21/12/200021/12/2000 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 15/01/200115/1/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 25/01/200125/1/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 17, 2015
BG 01/03/20011/3/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 07/03/20017/3/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 02/05/20012/5/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 11/05/200111/5/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 11/06/200111/5/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 22/05/200122/5/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 19/07/200119/7/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 11/08/200111/8/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 28/09/200128/9/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 22, 2015
BG 25/10/200125/10/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 29/11/200129/11/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 13/12/200113/12/2001 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 08/01/20028/1/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 04/02/20024/2/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 27/02/200227/2/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 14/03/200214/3/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 18/04/200218/4/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 22/04/200223/4/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 09/05/20029/5/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 23, 2015
BG 20/06/200220/6/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 15/07/200215/7/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 24/09/200224/9/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 24/10/200224/10/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 19/11/200219/11/2002 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 16/01/200316/1/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 25/02/200325/2/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 19/03/200319/3/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 19/03/200319/3/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 14/04/200314/4/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 11/06/200311/6/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 24/06/200324/6/2003 Emanuela Bagnato Feb. 25, 2015
BG 03/07/20033/7/2003 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 26/09/200326/9/2003 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 06/08/20036/8/2003 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 10/10/200310/10/2003 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 11/11/200311/11/2003 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 28/11/200328/11/2003 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 16/01/200416/1/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 06/02/20046/2/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 8, 2015
BG 23/03/200423/3/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 28/04/200428/4/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 31/05/200431/5/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 31/05/200431/5/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 18/06/200418/6/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 30/07/200430/7/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 17/09/200417/9/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 21/10/200421/10/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 25/11/200425/11/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 23/12/200423/12/2004 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 11/01/200511/1/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 11/01/200511/1/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 09/02/20059/2/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 13, 2015
BG 22/03/200522/3/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 14, 2015
BG 28/04/200528/4/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 14, 2015
BG 09/05/20059/5/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 14, 2015
BG 09/05/20059/5/2005 Emanuela Bagnato April 14, 2015
BG 13/07/200513/7/2005 Emanuela Bagnato May 12, 2015
BG 02/08/20052/8/2005 Emanuela Bagnato May 12, 2015
BG 22/09/200522/9/2005 Emanuela Bagnato May 12, 2015
BG 06/10/20056/10/2005 Emanuela Bagnato May 12, 2015
BG 10/10/200510/10/2005 Emanuela Bagnato May 12, 2015
BG_3101201331/1/2013 Emanuela Bagnato Nov. 11, 2016


Bibliographic references for this site

Chiodini, G., Frondini, F., Cardellini, C., Granieri, D., Marini, L., Ventura, G., 2001,CO2 degassing and energy release at Solfatara volcano, Campi Flegrei, Italy., Journal of Geophysical Research, vol.106, n.B6, pp. 16213-1622


Chiodini, G. , S. Caliro, C. Cardellini, D. Granieri, R. Avino, A. Baldini, M. Donnini, and C. Minopoli, 2010,Long‐term variations of the Campi Flegrei, Italy, volcanic system as revealed by the monitoring of hydrothermal activity, Journal Of Geophysical Research, vol.115, n.B3, pp. B03205, DOI: 10.1029/2008JB006258


Todesco M., Chiodini G., Macedonio G., 2003,Monitoring and modelling hydrotermal fluid emission at La Solfatara (Phlegrean Fields, Italy). An interdisciplinary approach to the study of diffuse degassing, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, vol.125, n.1-2, pp. 57-79


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